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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Advice before signing an NDA" – 2 weeks, 4 days ago
From personal experience, signing NDAs can be nerve-wracking, especially for your first few jobs or projects. But it teaches you the importance of keeping a secret at the professional/industrial level. First, NDAs must be signed in good faith. Simple as… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Are NDAs Overused in the Medical Device Industry?" – 2 weeks, 4 days ago
NDAs have two purposes: to protect the company that issues them, and to guarantee that they can act against the consultant/staff member should they breach that agreement. NDAs are a must when a company does not want any sensitive information… Read more»
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NCarrillo posted a new topic "Old Style Consulting & How Far It Went" – 2 weeks, 5 days ago
As we’ve discussed at length this week, we are no longer in the “old days” of consulting, when many backdoor bribes and rewards were given for simply cooperating with a provider. As a result, a conflict of interest forms, and… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "When and How Should Engineers Speak Up to Leadership?" – 3 weeks ago
From personal experience, there are a variety of ways to approach such a situation, especially when you need to work with other teams or departments; you almost need to speak different languages to different employees or managers. This is coming… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Leadership or Management — What Drives Better Teams?" – 3 weeks, 1 day ago
Mohammad, you provided great definitions for introducing both concepts. I’ll add to your points by explaining how these concepts really pan out in a real-world context. During my first job in the field, I worked within a smaller company. My… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Design Controls vs Project Management — Why Do We Keep Mixing Them Up?" – 3 weeks, 3 days ago
Design teams might confuse Design Controls and Project Management because they both involve overhead control. Where Design Controls focus on the design of the project and the processes within it, Project Management involves acting as keeper of the design controls,… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Are We Over-Relying on FMEAs?" – 4 weeks, 1 day ago
FMEAs are indeed a useful tool for evaluating the types of failures a system could experience if one (or several) of its components fail. This is especially true for medical devices, which include various components/subsystems that, when under the right… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Risk Acceptance" – 1 month ago
I believe risk acceptance and its effect(s) are directly tied to the quality of the risk assessment itself, which also affects the form of a response to the hazard. When risk assessment is conducted, there is an order of precedence… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Hazard, Hazardous, Harm" – 1 month ago
During my time as a co-op at GAF, I have witnessed a variety of hazards that had to be mitigated, mostly within the R&D labs. Each of the labs had a variety of equipment with varying levels of risk. One… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "How Many Design Reviews Are Enough?" – 1 month ago
@shreya This is a great set of ideas to build upon for the complexities of developing & reviewing a potential product, especially regarding living documents, progress traceability & structure. I want to add my thoughts on using these methods. When… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Verification vs. Validation — Do We Really Need Both?" – 1 month, 1 week ago
Both processes are necessary to ensure the product pleases two key stakeholders: the company itself and its customers. Maintaining this distinct difference between them enables specialized processes that cater to the target audience(s). Putting it together would unlikely be effective…. Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Efficiency or Compliance?" – 1 month, 1 week ago
Ideally, you’d imagine companies doing both. They need to fulfill regulatory requirements for the sake of remaining compliant, but they must strive to uphold product quality to maintain or improve their market share. This is especially true when considering all… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Impact of customer feedback on design inputs" – 1 month, 1 week ago
Design teams, from my experience, tend to prioritize the most realistic aspects of a design. The end goal is to meet the customer’s requirements, yes, but at the same time, they cannot expect us to produce certain extraneous features that… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Bridging the Gap Between Users Needs and Design Inputs" – 1 month, 1 week ago
Hi Jacob, you’ve provided a great definition of what makes an effective design input. There’s actually a mechanism that Dr. Simon discussed this week in the lecture. To turn a qualitative design goal into a quantitative result, you need to… Read more»
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NCarrillo replied to the topic "Minutes for meetings" – 1 month, 2 weeks ago
Meeting minutes are a useful tool for logging significant portions of a meeting, especially when discussing subjects such as design reviews/controls. This gives professionals the ability to keep tabs on a project’s progress through crucial milestones and data, especially during… Read more»
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NCarrillo posted a new topic "The Placebo vs. The Nocebo Effect in Blind Clinical Studies" – 1 month, 3 weeks ago
When discussing the placebo effect in a blind/double blind study and how it provides a neutral control for researchers to determine how well their drug performs, we focus on the assumptions that patients are making and how that psychological response… Read more»
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